17th Century Quiz
- Who succeeded Elizabeth I in 1603, establishing the Stuart dynasty?
James VI of Scotland
- What event caused the postponement of public celebrations
of the coronation of James I? the plague
- What were the four bodily humours? choler, blood, black bile & phlegm
- James I liked to imagine himself as a modern version
of which ruler? Augustus Caesar
- James I shaped culture by publishing works on which
of the following subjects? tobacco, royal absolutism,
witchcraft
- Which of the following activities was characteristic
of the court of James I? selling peerages and noble
titles, hunting, late-night feasting & hard drinking
- Which of the following colonial ventures took place
in the reign of James I (1603-25)? the founding of the
Jamestown settlement, the founding of the Plymouth colony, Henry Hudson's fruitless search for the Northwest Passage, &
the establishment of England's first foothold in India by the East India Company
- Which writer was not active under both Elizabeth
I and James I? John Milton, (were active Shakespeare,
Bacon, Donne, Jonson)
- What was the intended target of the Gunpowder Plot
in 1605? the Houses of Parliament
- Which of the following statements does reflect the
situation of Catholics during the early seventeenth century? Catholics were fined for recusancy, failing to take the sacrament in the Established Church, Catholics were barred
from taking degrees in universities, Catholic priests were executed in grisly manners, such as disembowelment, Catholics included
members of some of the oldest noble houses.
- Which of the following were major concerns of the
Puritans? to eliminate the "popish" elements of the
liturgy, to make preaching and reading the Bible, rather than sacraments, the center of religious practice, to bring the English
church closer to the Presbyterian church in Geneva, to advocate social and moral reform through laws governing recreation
and drunkenness. They really didn’t care about encouraging moral contemplation
by installing religious images in public areas.
- Which of the following was not a cause associated
with militant Protestant reformers (Puritans, Presbyterians, and separatists)? the wider use of religious images in churches (were causes: the pursuit of a more confrontational
policy towards Catholic powers, the elimination of bishops, the right of congregations to choose their own leaders & to
eliminate the "popish" elements of the worship)
- The idea that God predestines human beings to be
saved or damned is associated with which Protestant reformer? John Calvin
- The Thirty-Year' War in Europe
erupted after a dispute over what territory? Bohemia
- What historical figure promoted the rapid growth
of a high Anglican faction within the church whose ceremony, ritual, and doctrine more closely resembled Roman Catholicism? William Laud
- What
is the customary ending to a court masque? the unmasking
of the masquers
- Which two noble families were especially prominent
as patrons to poets, such as Ben Jonson and Aemilia Lanyer? the Russels and the Cliffords
- Which of the following kinds of writing was not
actively promoted by the church? dedicatory poems to
noble patrons (these were: sermons, controversial tracts, such as Donne's Pseudo-Martyr against the Roman Catholics, treatises
of devotion, meditation, and instruction, cases on conscience that work out difficult moral issues in complex situations)
- Who, in The Art of Prophecying, advocated "the plainer,
the better" in relation to sermons? Williams Perkins
- Which of the following plays was not authored by Shakespeare? Volpone (was Othello, The Tempest, King Lear, Twelfth
Night, Antony and Cleopatra)
- What characterizes a "metaphysical conceit," a strategy
characteristic of John Donne's poetry? the linking of
images from very different ranges of experience
- What major new prose genre emerged in the Jacobean
era? the familiar essay
- Which of the following female authors of the Jacobean
era wrote a work that became the "first" of its kind to be published by an English woman? Lady Mary Wroth, Elizabeth Cary, Lady Falkland, Aemilia Lanyer, Rachel Speght
- Which of the following was not an expressed objective
of the "Long Parliament" when it convened in 1640? mounting
a revolution and executing the king (could have been: securing Parliament's rights in the
face of the king's absolutism, remaining in session until they themselves agreed to disband, bringing to trial the king's
hated ministers, Strafford and Laud, abolishing extra-legal taxes and courts)
- News of what event that had taken place in Ireland reached London in 1641?
an uprising and massacre of English and Scottish Protestants
- Charles I was beheaded on 27 January 1649, accused
of being all except which of the following? Puritan,
He was considered an public enemy, traitor, tyrant and murderer
- Who served as Protector under England's first written constitution? Oliver Cromwell
- From what country did William of Orange, to whom
the English throne transferred after James II, come? Holland
- What was one of the first acts of Parliament after
1642, during the First Civil War? the abolishment of
public sports and stage plays
- Which of the following themes or subjects was not
common in the works of Cavalier poets, such as Thomas Carew, Sir John Denham, Edmund Walter, Sir John Suckling, James Shirely,
Richard Lovelace, and Robert Herrick? pious devotion
to religious virtues
- Which was among the ew" genres promoted by poets
such as Jonson, Donne, and Herbert? the classical satire,
the country-house poem, the epigram & the verse epistle
- What was the general subject of the Welsh poet Katherine
Philips's work? celebrations of female friendship in
Platonic terms normally reserved for male friendships
- What was the tile of Thomas Hobbes's analysis and defense of absolute and indivisible sovereignty based on social
contract? Leviathan
- John Gauden's royalist treatise, Eikon Basilike,
which portrayed the kind in Christlike terms and went through forty editions in London and twenty-five more in Ireland and
abroad, was purportedly written by whom? Charles I
- What is the title of James Harrington's work, addressed to Oliver Cromwell, about a republican utopia? The Commonwealth of Oceana
- Who authored the scholarly biography, Life of Donne?
Izaak Walton
- What is the title to Milton's blank-verse epic that assimilates and critiques the epic tradition? Paradise Lost
- Which poet was a member of the powerful and culturally
influential Sidney family? Mary Wroth
- What was the licensing system? All books had to be submitted for official approval before publication.
- Which poem testifies to the profound doubts and
uncertainties attending Donne's conversion from Catholicism to Protestantism? "Satire 3"
- Which religious radical advocated the civic toleration
of all religions, including Catholicism, Judaism, and Islam? Roger Williams
- Which group of radicals got their name from their
penchant for rambling prophecy? the Ranters
- Restored to the throne in 1660, Charles II ruled:
with deference to Parliament's legislative supremacy.
- What is the delicate balancing act of Marvell's
"Horatian Ode"? celebrating Cromwell's victories whilst
inviting sympathy for the executed king
- Which of the following did Milton advocate in print in the 1640s and 1650s? the right to divorce on the grounds of incompatibility, the free circulation of ideas without
prior censorship, the right of the people to dismiss and even execute their rulers, the disestablishment of the church and
the removal of bishops. He did not support the restoration of the monarchy.
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